When trying to restart Qmail are you getting the failure message ?

Check for the mailogs to see if you can spot something. If you are on a plesk server, you can find the logs at /usr/local/psa/var/log/maillog

Do you find an error like :

==================

Date host qmail: xxxxx alert: cannot start: unable to open mutex

Date host qmail: xxxxx alert: cannot start: unable to open mutex

==================

This can happen when you manually try to delete the qmail queue and you might just happen to delete a file from /var/qmail/queue folder. To solve this error, do the following :

# touch /var/qmail/queue/lock/sendmutex
# chown qmails:qmail /var/qmail/queue/lock/sendmutex

Once this is done, restart qmail as

# /etc/init.d/qmail start